Died On This Date

April 30
Moorehead, Agnes
b. December 6, 1900 d. April 30, 1974Actress. She was born Agnes Robertson Moorehead in Clinton, Massachusetts, the daughter of a Presbyterian minister. She was a graduate of Muskingum College, New Concord, Ohio then went on to earn a master's degree in English and public speaking at the university of Wisconsin. She continued her studies in New York at the American Academy of Dramatic Arts and began appearing on Broadway and radio. With Joseph Cotton and Orson Welles, she was founder and charter member of the famed Mercury. Cause of death: Uterine cancer

Jones, John Luther 'Casey'
b. March 14, 1864 d. April 30, 1900
American Folk Figure. He was killed in train wreck (Illinois Central Train #1, The Cannonball Express) at Vaughan, Mississippi, April 30,1900 at 3:52 a.m. The only one killed, he stayed with the train to slow it down as much as possible and thus it is believed that passengers were saved from injury and possible death. He is memorialized to this day in the famous ballad of "Casey Jones" by his friend Wallace Saunders.

Rafferty, Peter E
b. June 12, 1845 d. April 30, 1910
Civil War Congressional Medal of Honor Recipient.

Leone, Sergio
b. January 3, 1929 d. April 30, 1989
Noted Italian Motion Picture Director. He is best known for his 'Spaghetti Westerns' such as "Per un pugno di dollari" (1964), "Per Qualque Dollaro in più" (1965) and "Il Buono, Il Brutto, Il Cativo" (1966) (released in USA as "The Good, The Bad and The Ugly"). He also directed the acclaimed film "Once Upon a Time in America" (1984).

Poston, Tom
b. October 17, 1921 d. April 30, 2007
Actor. He was best known as a comic actor in the Golden Age of television. In 1959 he won an Emmy for his role as the befuddled Everyman on "The Steve Allen Show", and he received Emmy nominations for his performances in "Newhart", "Mork and Mindy", and "Coach". His other TV credits include "Murphy Brown", "That 70's Show", "Will & Grace", "Becker", "Good Morning Miami", and as a longstanding panelist on "To Tell the Truth". Poston began his acting career in 1947 on Broadway.

Coleman, Bessie 'Brave Bessie'
b. January 26, 1892 d. April 30, 1926
Generally recognized as the first African American aviator. She became interested in aviation from reading aviation magazines. Due to her race and gender, she could not gain entrance into any aviation schools in the United States. Learning from French (this group may have included Eugene "Jacque" Bullard, an African American who had been a military aviator with the French in World War I) and German instructor pilots, she earned her pilot's license in France in 1921.

Waters (Morganfield), Muddy (McKinley)
b. April 4, 1915 d. April 30, 1983
Blues Musician. Born McKinley Morganfield, Muddy Waters received his more famous sobriquet as a child. His grandmother, who raised Waters following the death of his mother in 1918, called him "Muddy" after his habit of playing in a shallow creek nearby their home. He took up harmonica and guitar in his teens, absorbing the influences of local legends Son House and Robert Johnson. In 1941 and 1942, Waters recorded several acoustic country blues pieces for a team of Library of Congress folksong.

McIntosh, William
b. 1775 d. April 30, 1825
Creek Leader. Born near Tuetumplai in present day Alabama, the son of Captain William McIntosh, and Senoia Henneha of the Wind Clan of the Lower Creeks. McIntosh became a Micco or chief spokesman of the Lower Creek. He fought with American forces under the command of Andrew Jackson in the War of 1812. During the Red Stick War of 1813 - 1814, he helped defeat the nationalistic Upper Creeks. McIntosh also fought for the United States in the First Seminole War.

Morrison, Francis
b. January 15, 1845 d. April 30, 1913
Civil War Congressional Medal of Honor Recipient. He served as a Private in the Union Army in Company H, 85th Pennsylvania Volunteer Infantry. He was awarded the CMOH for action on June 17, 1864 at Bermuda Hundred, Virginia. His citation reads "Voluntarily exposed himself to a heavy fire to bring off a wounded comrade."

Waller, Francis A.
b. August 15, 1840 d. April 30, 1911
Civil War Congressional Medal of Honor Recipient. He enlisted on June 16, 1861 and served as a Corporal in Company I, 6th Wisconsin Infantry. On July 1, 1863 at the Battle of Gettysburg Pennsylvania, he captured the flag of the Confederate 2nd Mississippi Infantry during the assault at the railroad cut on McPherson's Ridge. His citation was issued on December 1, 1864 and he mustered out of the Union Army as a 1st Lieutenant on July 14, 1865.

Taylor, Zola
b. March 17, 1938 d. April 30, 2007Musician. A native of Los Angeles, Taylor was an original member of the famed rhythm and blues group, the Platters. A talented and very attractive contralto singer, Taylor began her singing career with the RPM Records Label. In 1954 she recorded the single "Make Love To Me" for that label, and went onto work with the likes of Shirley Gunter and the Queens before joining the Platters.

Darby, William Orlando
b. February 9, 1911 d. April 30, 1945
United States Army Officer. Renown for commanding “Darby's Rangers” in World War II. Graduated from the United States Military Academy in 1933. By October 1940 he had achieved the rank of Captain. Early in World War II he had served in staff positions but in early 1942 he was assigned to form a unit that bore the title "Rangers" based on the British model. He led “Darby's Rangers” with the rank of Colonel in North Africa, Sicily and Anzio as well as other actions.

Rasmussen, Philip M.
b. May 11, 1918 d. April 30, 2005
World War II Military Figure. On December 7, 1941, he was a US Army Air Corps 2nd Lieutenant, assigned to the 46th Pursuit Squadron at Wheeler Airfield, during the Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor, Hawaii. Still in pajamas, he managed to take off in a P-36 Hawk with three other pilots and was directed to engage Japanese fighters toward Kaneohe Bay. Of the four US Airman that were able to get airborne in the attack, he was the only one to shoot down a Japanese Zero in the first battle of WW II.

Scott, Hugh Lenox
b. September 22, 1853 d. April 30, 1934
United States Army General. An 1876 graduate of the United States Military Academy, he served as Superintendant of West Point from 1906 to 1910, and as Army Chief of Staff from 1914 to 1917. Promoted to Major General in 1915, after he was retired from active duty he served as Chairman of the New Jersey State Highway Commission from 1923 to 1933. An expert on American Indian languages and sign language, he authored the work "Some Memories of a Soldier".

Died On This Date

April 29
Minue, Pvt. Nicholas
d. April 29, 1943
World War II Congressional Medal of Honor Recipient. Born in Sedden in Poland, he emigrated to Carteret, New Jersey. He served in the United States Army during World War II as a Private in Company A, 6th Armored Infantry, 1st Armored Division. He was awarded the CMOH for his bravery ear MedjezelBab, Tunisia, on April 28. 1943. His citation reads “For distinguishing himself conspicuously by gallantry and intrepidity at the loss of his life above and beyond the call of duty in action.

Butler, Floyd Lawrence
b. June 5, 1937 d. April 29, 1990
R&B Musician. A native of San Diego, California, he was a member of the musical group, 'The Vocals' from 1963 until they disbanded in 1965. The group formed in Los Angeles, California, and included Lamonte McLemore, Marilyn McCoo, Harry Elston, and of course Butler. The group started off as the 'Hi-Fi's,' in the Ray Charles Tour in 1963. Thanks to Charles they got lucky and signed with the Tangerine Record Label, releasing there first single, 'Lonesome Mood,' a year later.

Royko, Michael
b. September 19, 1932 d. April 29, 1997
Journalist. He was a Pulitzer Prize-winning columnist known for his sarcastic wit and colorful stories of life in Chicago, Illinois. The son of a Chicago cab driver, he made a name for himself working first for the Chicago "Daily News", then the Chicago "Sun-Times", then finally the Chicago "Tribune". He quit the "Sun-Times" a day after Australian press baron Rupert Murdoch bought the newspaper in 1984, giving his reason for quitting that he believed Murdoch would rather have sensational.

Galbraith, John Kenneth
b. October 15, 1908 d. April 29, 2006
Econimist. Harvard professor who won worldwide renown as a liberal economist. During a long career, the Canadian-born economist served as adviser to Democratic presidents from Franklin D. Roosevelt to Bill Clinton, and was John F. Kennedy's ambassador to India. Galbraith, who was outspoken in his support of government action to solve social problems, became a large figure on the American scene in the decades after World War II. He was one of America's best-known liberals, and he never shied.

Gannett, Deborah Sampson
b. December 17, 1760 d. April 29, 1827
Revolutionary soldier and folk hero. First known American woman to disguise herself as a man to join the Army. In May 1778, she enlisted in the Fourth Massachusetts Regiment of the Continental Army. None of her fellow soldiers suspected she was a woman, despite teasing her that she never had to shave. She fought in several battles, and was wounded twice. On both occasions, she refused medical attention, for fear her identity would be discovered.

Bride, Harold Sidney
b. January 11, 1890 d. April 29, 1956
Titantic Figure. He was one of the operators of the Marconi wireless radio on the "RMS Titanic". He was born in South London, son of Arthur John and Mary Ann (Lowe) Bride. He completed his formal training in 1911 and served on board the vessels Lusitania, La France and Anselm before joining the crew of the Titanic. He was on duty along with wireless operator John Phillips the night of April 14-15, 1912.

Shipley, Robert F.
b. May 8, 1838 d. April 29, 1903
Civil War Congressional Medal of Honor Recipient. He served as a First Sergeant in the Union Army in Company A, 140th New York Infantry. He was awarded the Medal of Honor for action on April 1, 1865 at Five Forks, Virginia. His citation reads "Captured the flag of the 9th Virginia Infantry (C.S.A.) in hand-to-hand combat."

Howard, Cy
b. September 27, 1915 d. April 29, 1993
Motion Picture Producer, Director. He worked on the films, "Won Ton Ton, The Dog Who Saved Hollywood" (1976), "It Couldn't Happen To A Nicer Guy" (1974), "Every Little Crook And Nanny" (1972), "Lovers And Other Strangers" (1970), "Marriage On The Rocks" (1965), "That's My Boy" (1951), "My Friend Irma Goes West" (1950), and "My Friend Irma" (1949).

Sidney (Greenfield), George (Sammy)
b. March 18, 1877 d. April 29, 1945
Actor. He appeared primarily in motion pictures of the 1920s and 1930s. His credits include roles in films such as "The Cohens & the Kellys" (serial, 1926-1933), "The Life of Riley" (1927), "We Americans" (1928), "The King of Jazz" (1930), "The Heart of New York" (1932), "Manhattan Melodrama" (1934), and "Diamond Jim" (1935). He was the uncle of film director George Sydney and the brother of producer Louis K. Sidney.

Died On This Date

April 28
Hitchcock, Alfred
b. August 13, 1899 d. April 28, 1980
Legendary British-born motion picture director of the 1920s thru 1970s. A major Hollywood icon..."The Master of Suspense." He was married to screenwriter Alma Reville for over 50 years. Father of actress Patricia Hitchcock.

Curtis (Gates), Ken (Curtis Wain)
b. July 2, 1916 d. April 28, 1991
Actor. Best known for his long-running role as Festus, the cantankerous deputy in the long-running TV series "Gunsmoke". Born Curtis Wane Gates in Lamar, Colorado to Dan Gates and Millie Sneed Gates. His father was Sheriff of Las Animas, Colorado. He worked at the town jail and played the saxophone in high school. He served in the Army during World War II. He attended Colorado College for a time wanting to study medicine but was so successful as a singer-songwriter that he left college.

Greer, Dabbs
b. April 2, 1917 d. April 28, 2007
Actor. A native of Fairview, Missouri, Greer is best remembered for his role as the Reverend Robert Alden on the television series "Little House On The Prairie", from 1974 to 1983. He also played the role of the first person saved by Superman in the very first episode of the "Adventures of Superman" TV series in 1952, and that of the older Tom Hanks character in feature "The Green Mile." Greer's acting career spanned some 57 years. He passed away shortly after celebrating his 90th birthday.

Mussolini, Benito
b. July 29, 1883 d. April 28, 1945
Italian Dictator. Known as "Il Duce" (The Leader), he founded Fascism and ruled Italy for 21 years. As a dictator, he reduced unemployment and improved the railroad services, making the trains run on time. In the late 1930s, he teamed with Nazi Germany and Imperial Japan to form the Axis powers. Born in Dovia, Italy, he graduated from Teacher training school in Forli and taught elementary school for a short time. In 1904 he performed his required military service, returning to his profession. Cause of death: Gunshot wound to the chest.

Calhoun (Durgin), Rory (Francis)
b. August 8, 1922 d. April 28, 1999
Actor. He was discovered while horseback riding in the Hollywood Hills in 1943. Alan Ladd convinced him to go for a screen test. With the encouragement of an agent he changed his name to match his rugged appearance. He appeared in many spagetti Westerns but is best known for his starring role in the television Western "The Texan" where he played Big Bill Longley. In his later years he starred in several B-Westerns and found success as a screenwriter, producer, director, and rancher. Cause of death: Emphysema and diabetes.

Newsom, Tommy
b. February 25, 1929 d. April 28, 2007
Jazz Musician. Born in Portsmouth, Virginia. He was a tenor-saxophonist who is best known as a member of the "Tonight Show Band" during Johnny Carson's years as host. He joined them in 1963 and remained with them until Carson's retirement in 1992. Newsom's quiet nature often made him the center of Carson's one-liners during his monologues. Prior to playing on the "Tonight Show", Newsom worked with such music greats as Vincent Lopez and Benny Goodman. Cause of death: Cancer.

Thesz, Lou
b. April 24, 1916 d. April 28, 2002
Six times World Heavyweight Professional Wrestling Champion.Regarded by many as the greatest wrestler of all time. He wrestled in four decades.

Begley, Ed
b. March 25, 1901 d. April 28, 1970
Actor. An imposing character player, he was often cast as a corrupt or misguided authority figure. He won a Best Supporting Actor Oscar for his role as Boss Finley in the film "Sweet Bird of Youth" (1962). Edward James Begley was born in Hartford, Connecticut, the son of Irish immigrants. He ran away from home at age 11, and after a series of odd jobs he served in the U. S. Navy for four years. Making his show business debut in 1931 as a radio actor and announcer, he first appeared on Broadway.

Rogers, Jim
b. July 25, 1915 d. April 28, 2000
Actor, Son of cowboy entertainer Will Rogers. He was the third son and was born while his father was performing on the Broadway stage. When Will Rogers became a movie star, the family moved to California. He played a child's role in three of his father's films and went on to perform in six western movies, including three of the "Hopalong Cassidy" westerns. He was active for many years as a family representative to the Will Rogers Memorial in Claremore, Oklahoma and for the Will Rogers.

Askew, Frank
b. January 9, 1837 d. April 28, 1902
Civil War Union Brevet Brigadier General. Graduated from Michigan University, studied law, but did not seek admission to the bar. At the outbreak of the Civil War in 1861 he was commissioned first as a Lieutenant in the 17th Ohio Volunteer Infantry, then as Colonel and commander of the 15th Ohio Volunteer Infantry. He was brevetted Brigadier General, US Volunteers on July 14, 1865 for "meritorious service".

Rockefeller, Charles Mortimer
b. September 18, 1844 d. April 28, 1899Civil War Congressional Medal of Honor Recipient. He was born in Gallatin, Columbia County, New York. He was declared dead near Manila, P.I., as "missing in action". He entered the Union Army in New York, New York. His highest rank was Major. He was awarded the CMOH as a Lieutenant in Company A, 178th New York Infantry for action on April 9, 1865 at Fort Blakely, Alabama. His citation reads "Voluntarily and alone, under a heavy fire, obtained valuable information which a reconnoitering party.

Edwards, Oliver
b. January 30, 1835 d. April 28, 1904
Civil War Union Brigadier General. Born in Springfield, Massachusetts, he moved to Warsaw, Illinois, once he turned 21. Here, he entered the foundry business until the Civil War began. He immediately moved back to his home state where he enlisted. He mustered in on June 21, 1861, as 1st Lieutenant and adjutant of the 10th Massachusetts Volunteer Infantry. Subsequently appointed an aide on the staff of Major General Darius N. Couch, he served capably during the Peninsula Campaign in spring 1862.

Phillip, Andy
b. March 7, 1922 d. April 28, 2001
He was an All-American player at the University of Illinois in both his sophomore and junior year. He served in the Marine Corps during World War II and then returned to Illinois to complete his senior year. He started his NBA career in 1947 and was on 5 all-star teams. He led the NBA in assists from 1950-1952. It was during 1952 that he became the first NBA player to reach 500 assists in a single season. In 1956 he joined the Boston Celtics and one year later helped them to their first of 16.

Died On This Date

April 27

McLaughlin III., John C.
b. June 21, 1903 d. April 27, 1967
Major General 35 Inf. Division, MO Army. World War II Bronze Star Medal (BSM). BSM is the 10th highest military award.

Magellan, Ferdinand
b. 1480 d. April 27, 1521
Explorer. Famed Navigator who born in Sabrosa or Porto, Portugal. After serving in the East Indies and Morocco, he offered his services to Spain. He sailed from Seville (1519) around the foot of South America (Cape of the Virgins) to reach the ocean which he named the Pacific (1520). He was killed in the Philippines, but his ships continued back to Spain (1522), thus completing the first circumnavigation of the world. The Strait of Magellan is named after him.

Emerson, Ralph Waldo
b. May 25, 1803 d. April 27, 1882
Author, Poet. His family was a repository where the Unitarians obtained their ministers. Most of his forefathers and even his own father and finally he became a Clergyman. However, the death of his first wife soon after their marriage soured his faith and he resigned emerging as the leader of the Transcendental movement. (stressed a life style of a personal nature over rational or dogmatic-It favored trusting one's instincts over the guidance of authority}

Murrow, Edward R
b. April 25, 1908 d. April 27, 1965
Journalist, Radio Broadcaster. He is best remembered for his calm and mesmerizing radio reports of the German Blitz on London, England, in 1940 and 1941. His trademark phrase, "This is London," often punctuated with the sounds of bombs and air-raid sirens, became famous overnight. Born Egbert Roscoe Murrow on the family farm near Greensboro, North Carolina, the son of Roscoe and Ethyl Murrow, he was raised as a Quaker, with a prohibition on smoking, drinking, and gambling.

Forester, Bill
b. August 9, 1932 d. April 27, 2007
Professional Football Player. Born George William Forester. He was a linebacker for eleven seasons (1953 to 1963) in the National Football League with the Green Bay Packers. Forester was a member of two NFL Championship teams (1961 and 1962 Packers), and was part of a defense that included hall of fame players Ray Nitschke and Herb Adderley. He was named to the All-Pro Team five times (1959 to 1963) and played in four Pro Bowl Games (1959 to 1962).

Hirt, Al
b. November 7, 1922 d. April 27, 1999
Considered a trumpet playing legend by musicians around the world. The son of a police officer and a Louisiana girl from the country, his father gave him a trumpet when he was 6 years old. He received his doctorate in Performing Arts from the Cincinnati Conservatory of Music at the University of Cincinnati. He not only performed with symphony orchestras, but played any and all kinds of music the world over. Besides the jazz venues, he also appeared in movies and on television.

Peterson, Kent
b. December 21, 1925 d. April 27, 1995
Major League Baseball Player. The left-handed pitcher broke in with Cincinnati in 1944, then spent two years in the military before rejoining the Reds. He was traded along with outfielder Johnny Wyrostek to the Philadelphia Phillies for pitcher Bubba Church on May 23, 1952. He pitched in a total of 18 games for the Phillies in 1952 to 1953 with an 0-1 record. He finished his career with a 13-38 record and 4.95 earned run average.

Kephart, James
b. April 22, 1842 d. April 27, 1932
Civil War Congressional Medal of Honor Recipient. At the start of the Civil War, he enlisted in the US Army and served as a Private in Company C, 13th US Infantry. During the Battle of Vicksburg, Mississippi, on May 19, 1863, Private Kephart noticed a severely wounded Union Army officer lying exposed upon the field of battle. Despite the enemy severe hail of fire, he voluntarily risked his life to go to the aid of the wounded officer and assist him to a rear area of safety.

De Lacy, Patrick
b. November 25, 1835 d. April 27, 1915
Civil War Congressional Medal of Honor Recipient. Served during the Civil War as a First Sergeant in Company A, 143rd Pennsylvania Volunteer Infantry. He was awarded the CMOH for his bravery at the Battle of the Wilderness, Virginia on May 6, 1864. His citation reads “Running ahead of the line, under a concentrated fire, he shot the color bearer of a Confederate regiment on the works, thus contributing to the success of the attack”.

Pike, Zebulon Montgomery
b. January 5, 1779 d. April 27, 1813
Explorer, War of 1812 United States Army General. He is most remembered for his discovery of Pike's Peak in 1806. While Lewis and Clark explored the Northwest United States, he explored the upper Mississippi River. He would later explore what is now the Southwest portion of the Nation. Born in Lamberton, New Jersey, the second of eight children and the only one to grow to adulthood. At the time of his birth, his father, also named Zebulon Pike, was an officer for George Washington.

Handler, Ruth
b. November 4, 1916 d. April 27, 2002
Co-Founder of Mattel Inc, Inventor of the Barbie Doll and the company 'The Nearly Me Prosthetic Breast'. Barbie, a teenage doll with a tiny waist, slender hips and impressive bust, became not only a best selling toy, with more than 1 billion sold in 150 countries. In 1942 they teamed up with another industrial designer Harold "Matt" Mattson, to launch a business manufacturing picture frames. they later launched a sideline making dollhouse furniture.

Daly, Daniel
b. November 11, 1873 d. April 27, 1937
Boxer Rebellion, Haitian Campaign Double Congressional Medal of Honor Recipient. Twice awarded the Congressional Medal of Honor, he received his first Medal of Honor during the Boxer Uprising for his actions in the battle of Peking, China on Aug. 14,1900. His second award came on Oct. 24,1915, for an attack on an enemy stronghold in Haiti. He also received the Navy Cross and the Distinguished Service Cross for his actions in World War I.

Lawrence, Brooks
b. January 30, 1925 d. April 27, 2000
Major League Baseball Player. Known as "The Bull", the right-hander broke into the big leagues with the St. Louis Cardinals in 1954 with a 15-6 record. He was traded to Cincinnati on Jan. 31, 1956 for pitcher Jackie Collum and infielder Sonny Senerchia. In 1956 he won his first 13 decisions on the way to a 19-10 record. His amazing streak ended on July 31 when he had a 3-1 lead with one out in the ninth inning, only to see Roberto Clemente hit a three-run homer to give Pittsburgh a 4-3 victory.

Died On This Date

April 26
Ball, Lucille Desiree
b. August 6, 1911 d. April 26, 1989
Legendary comedic actress, best known for the title role in the hit television sitcom of the 1950’s “I Love Lucy.” She was born Lucille Desiree Ball was on August 6, 1911 in Jamestown, New York. Intent on becoming an actress, she left high school at age 15, and tried unsuccessfully to get into drama school in New York City. Undaunted, Ball took a job as a waitress while trying for jobs in modeling and in chorus lines of Broadway shows. Cause of death: Ruptured aorta after heart surgery.


Ryan, Irene
b. October 17, 1902 d. April 26, 1973

American vaudeville, stage, motion picture, and television actress of the 1920s thru 1960s. Gained international fame while playing the role of 'Granny' on the 1960s TV series "The Beverly Hillbillies." Cause of death: Stroke.


Basie, William James 'Count'
b. August 21, 1904 d. April 26, 1984
Jazz Musician. He was one of the greatest bandleaders of all-time, epitomizing the jazz of south-western America. He rose to fame after taking over Bennie Moten's band in 1935. His second great band, from the 1950s onwards, relied more on arrangments, typically from Neil Hefti and Ernie Wilkin's. As a pianist Basie was equally great and was intensely rhythmic, using as few notes as possible. He earned the nickname, "Count," because of his stylish way of playing the piano.


Booth, John Wilkes
b. May 10, 1838 d. April 26, 1865
The assassin of President Lincoln. He was born on the small farm of his parents, both British immigrants, in Harford County, Maryland, the ninth of ten children. Wilkes Booth became an highly acclaimed actor prior to his act that would change history. After being shot through the neck by Sergeant Boston Corbett, He was taken to the porch of Richard Garrett's house near Port Royal, Virginia where he died.


Lee (Hovick), Gypsy Rose (Rose Louise)
b. February 9, 1914 d. April 26, 1970
Actress and Burlesque Stripper. Performed in 12 movies, and had her own television show "The Gypsy Rose Lee Show" in 1958. She wrote 3 books, including her autobiography, "Gypsy" which became a best seller. She brought respectability to the stripping art form. Born Rose Louise Hovick in Seattle, Washington, her father was a mild-mannered businessman. Her mother, Rose, was determined to leave Seattle.


Carle, James John
b. September 8, 1835 d. April 26, 1892
Civil War Union Brevet Brigadier General. Enlisted as a private, and rose through the ranks to Brevet Brigadier General in 38 months. Served as a Captain in the 6th Pennsylvania Reserves, as Provost Marshal on the staff of Brigadier General Samuel Crawford, and as Colonel and commander of the 191st Pennsylvani Volunteer Infantry. He was wounded at Antietam, and Petersburg, and spent seven months as a POW at Libby Prison in Richmond, Belle Isle, Salisbury, and Danville.

Crawford, Broderick
b. December 9, 1911 d. April 26, 1986
Academy Award-winning Actor. He was a classic example of “overnight success” in Hollywood. The 1949 release of “All the King’s Men,” turned him into one of the most popular character leads in Hollywood after winning the Best Actor Oscar and lead to his starring role in another hit film, “Born Yesterday” (1950). However, it was 10 years working in routine supporting roles in more than 20 films that lead to his Oscar triumph. He was born into a performing family – his mother, Helen Broderick..


Oldfield, Arthur Barney

b. December 18, 1909 d. April 26, 2003

United States Army Officer, Hollywood Motion Picture Figure. He served as an aide to General Dwight Eisenhower during World War II. Following the war he went on to become a press agent for Hollywood stars like Errol Flynn, Elizabeth Taylor and Ronald Reagan. He was also a very successful publicist for Warner Bros. and defense contractor Litton Industries. It is estimated that he gave more than $3 million to scholarships and programs through the University of Nebraska Foundation.


Wall, O.S.B.
b. August 12, 1825 d. April 26, 1891
Union Army officer. Born Orindatus Simon Bolivar Wall in Richmond County, North Carolina, the son of planter, Stephen Wall, and his slave, Pricilla. He and four of his siblings were manumitted in 1837 when their father sent them to the Harveysburg Black School in present day Ohio. He attended Oberlin College before establishing a boot and shoemaking business. In 1854 he married Amanda Thomas, the couple had eight children. He read law under John M. Langston.


Valenti, Jack Joseph
b. September 5, 1921 d. April 26, 2007
Motion Picture Executive. Born in Houston, Texas, he served in World War II as a bomber pilot, earning a Distinguished Flying Cross. He founded a political consulting firm, then became an advisor to President Lyndon Johnson and was the long-time president of the Motion Picture Association of America. Effectively he was the Washington lobbyist for the Hollywood movie studios and independent movie producers from 1966 to 2004.


Gordon, Dexter Keith
b. February 27, 1923 d. April 26, 1990
Tenor jazz saxophone player who is considered the first "real" be bop tenor saxophonist. Dexter Gordon had a long and intresting life in which he disappeared from the jazz scene on many occassions with his life at times in some disarray due to two broken marriages, drinking and also a drug problem. He eventually finished out his career on top of his game. Gordon was born and raised in Watts, CA. He began his musical career studying clarinet; by his mid-teens he had switched to tenor.


Spencer, Tim
b. July 13, 1908 d. April 26, 1974
American singer and actor. He was a member of the "Sons of the Pioneers" singing group. They appeared in many motion pictures in the 1930s and 40s.

Died On This Date

April 25

Rogers, Ginger
b. July 16, 1911 d. April 25, 1995
Actress, Singer, and Dancer. She was given the name "Ginger" by her cousin, who could not pronounce "Virginia" correctly. She neither smoked nor drank, preferring ice cream sodas. Born Virginia Katherine McMath in Independence, Missouri, her family moved to Texas when she was a toddler. Her parents divorced, and her father died when she was 11. She then moved with her mother to her grandparents' home in Kansas City, Missouri, where she was raised.

Serrell, Edward Wellman
b. November 5, 1826 d. April 25, 1906
Civil War Union Brevet Brigadier General. In 1845 he became assistant engineer in charge of the Central railroad of New Jersey. He accompanied the expedition that in 1848 located the route of the railroad between Aspinwall and Panama, and on his return, a year later, engaged in building the suspension-bridge across the Niagara river at Lewiston. He was in charge of the Hoosac tunnel in 1858, and was concerned in the construction of the Bristol bridge over Avon river, in England.

Nelson, William Lloyd
b. February 22, 1918 d. April 25, 1943
World War II Congressional Medal of Honor Recipient. He served as a Sergeant in the US Army in the 60th Infantry, 9th Infantry Division as a Mortar Section Leader. He was awarded the Medal of Honor for action at Djebel Dardys, northwest of Sedjenane, Tunisia on April 24, 1943. His citation reads in part "Although mortally wounded in the accomplishment of his mission, and with his duty clearly completed, Sgt. Nelson crawled to a still more advanced observation point.

Pickett, Bobby 'Boris'
b. February 11, 1938 d. April 25, 2007
Singer, Entertainer. Fondly remembered for his hit song, "The Monster Mash."

Gilliland, Charles L.
b. May 24, 1933 d. April 25, 1951Korean War Congressional Medal of Honor Recipient. He served in the United States Army during the Korean War as a Corporal (then Private First Class) in Company I, 7th Infantry Regiment, 3rd Infantry Division. He was awarded the CMOH for his bravery near Tongmang-ni, Korea, on April 25, 1951. His citation reads "Cpl. Gilliland, a member of Company I, distinguished himself by conspicuous gallantry and outstanding courage above and beyond the call of duty in action against the enemy.

Knight, Raymond
b. June 15, 1922 d. April 25, 1945
World War II Congressional Medal of Honor Recipient. Born in Timpson, Texas he served as a 1st Lieutenant in the US Army Air Corps. In April 1944, he was assigned to the 350th Fighter Group, 12th Air Force, Northern Italy, where he flew 82 combat missions in a P-47 Thunderbolt. On the morning of April 25, 1945, Lieutenant Knight volunteered to lead another attack on the airfield at Bergamo, Italy.

Gonzales, David M.
b. June 9, 1923 d. April 25, 1945
World War II Congressional Medal of Honor Recipient. Served in the United States Army during World War II as a Private First Class in Company A, 127th Infantry, 32nd Infantry Division. He was awarded the CMOH for his bravery at Villa Verde Trail on Luzon, the Philippine Islands, on April 25, 1945. His citation reads “He was pinned down with his company. As enemy fire swept the area, making any movement extremely hazardous, a 500-pound bomb smashed into the company's perimeter, burying 5 men.

Lopes, Lisa 'Left Eye'
b. May 27, 1971 d. April 25, 2002
Pop Musician. She was a member of the pop music group “TLC” which she formed with Rozonda "Chilli" Thomas and Tionne "T-Boz" Watkins in 1992. The released three albums during their tenure, 1992’s "Oooooooh...On the TLC Tip”, 1994’s "CrazySexyCool," (which brought them mainstream success with the popularity of the hit song "Waterfalls”), and 1999’s "FanMail", which topped the United States pop album charts for five weeks, and generated eight Grammy Award nominations.

Fletcher, Frank Jack
b. April 29, 1885 d. April 25, 1973
Mexican Campaign (Vera Cruz) Congressional Medal of Honor Recipient. Citation: "Rank and organization: Lieutenant, U.S. Navy. Place and date: Vera Cruz, Mexico, 21 and 22 April 1914. Entered service at: Iowa. Born: 29 April 1885, Marshalltown, Iowa. G.O. No.: 177, 4 December 1915. Citation: For distinguished conduct in battle, engagements of Vera Cruz, 21 and 22 April 1914. Under fire, Lt. Fletcher was eminent and conspicuous in performance of his duties.

Guss, Henry Ruhl
b. July 28, 1825 d. April 25, 1907
Civil War Union Brevet Major General. In July of 1861, he received authority from the Secretary of War to recruit a Pennsylvania regiment and thus formed the 97th Pennsylvania Infantry Regiment and was commissioned Colonel in command. Promoted Brigadier General in 1862, he led the 97th Pennsylvania the entire Civil War in engagements in Maryland, Virginia and up to the surrender of Confederate General Johnson's Army at Durham Station, North Carolina on April 26, 1865.

Opdycke, Gen. Emerson
b. January 7, 1830 d. April 25, 1884
Civil War Union Brigadier General. General Opdycke, whose full name was Samuel Emerson Opdycke, was born on his father's farm in Ohio. During the California gold rush, he made two trips to the gold fields, but eventually went into the mercantile business. Enlisting after the Battle of Manassas (Bull Run), Opdycke fought at Shiloh, Chickamauga, Chattanooga, in the Atlanta Campaign, and at Franklin, Tennessee, being badly wounded in the arm at Resaca, Georgia.

Langhorne, Cary DeVall
b. May 14, 1873 d. April 25, 1948
Mexican Campaign Congressional Medal of Honor Recipient. Served in the United States Navy as a Surgeon during the 1914 Vera Cruz, Mexico Campaign. He was awarded the CMOH for his bravery on April 22, 1914. His citation reads “For extraordinary heroism in battle, engagement of Vera Cruz. Surg. Langhorne carried a wounded man from the front of the Naval Academy while under heavy fire”. His Medal was awarded to him on December 4, 1915.

Bennett, Floyd
b. October 25, 1890 d. April 25, 1928
Aviator, Explorer, US Navy Peacetime Congressional Medal of Honor Recipient. On May 9, 1926, he and Robert Byrd took off and made history by being the first men to fly over the North Pole. For this feat, both men were awarded the Congressional Medal of Honor. Plans were made for a second trip, this time to the South Pole. Unfortunately, he did not live to realize the triumph of the South Pole Expedition.

Sanders, George
b. July 3, 1906 d. April 25, 1972
British-born motion picture actor. Between 1934 and 1972 he appeared in over 124 films. His films include, "Lloyds Of London" (1936) and "All About Eve" (1950). In 1950 he won an Oscar for his role in "All About Eve" as best supporting actor as the villainous drama critic. Among his television appearances are, "Mission Impossible" (1966-1973), "Batman" (1968), "Daniel Boone" (1964-1970), "The Rogues" (1964-1965), "The Man From U.N.C.L.E." (1964-1968), "Voyages To The The Bottom Of The Sea"

Wilson, Don
b. September 1, 1900 d. April 25, 1982
Actor. He appeared in the films "The Mouse That Jack Built" (1959), "Niagara" (1953), "The Senator Was Indiscreet" (1947), "Dick Tracy" (1945), "Swing It Soldier" (1941), "Hollywood Goes To Town" (1938), "Meet The Missus" (1937), "Broadway Melody Of 1936" (1935) and "Riders Of The Cactus" (1931). He appeared in the television shows "Batman" (1966-1968), "Death Valley Days" (1952-1975) and "Screen Directors Playhouse" (1955-1956).

Williams, Claude 'Fiddler'
b. February 22, 1908 d. April 25, 2004
Jazz Pioneer, Musician. He played guitar, mandolin, banjo and cello by the age of ten. He then heard Joe Venuti's violin at an outdoor pavilion "above the orchestra, on top of all the other instruments" and convinced his family to buy him his first fiddle the next day. His paying work started with his brother-in-law Ben Johnson's string band, a group of young musicians playing barber shops, hotels, and front yards.

Mullane, Anthony John 'Tony'
b. January 30, 1859 d. April 25, 1944
Major League Baseball Player. Known as "Count" or the "Apollo of the Box". A 19th-century pitcher who amassed more than 280 wins (the exact number is in dispute). He is also known for being the first pitcher to throw both right and lefthanded in a game.

Perkins, Johnny
b. April 21, 1953 d. April 25, 2007
Professional Football Player. He joined the New York Giants as a second-round draft pick in 1977 and spent his entire career with the team as a wide receiver, retiring in 1983. In 1981 he led the Giants with career-high totals of 51 catches for 858 yards and six touchdowns. In seven seasons, he caught 163 balls for 2611 yards and scored 18 touchdowns in 71 games. He was also an All-American at Abilene Christian University as both a wide receiver and punter.

Died On This Date

April 24

Abbott, Bud
b. October 2, 1895 d. April 24, 1974
Actor, Comedian. He is best remembered for his partnership with Lou Costello that formed the highly successful "Abbott and Costello" comedy team. Born William Alexander Abbott in Asbury Park, New Jersey, he worked in carnivals while still a child, and dropped out of school in 1909. He worked for awhile as a treasurer for the Casino Theater in Brooklyn, New York City, New York, and then for other theaters around the country. Cause of death: Cancer.

Simpson (Warfield), Wallis (Bessie Wallis)
b. June 19, 1896 d. April 24, 1986
American Folk Person, English Duchess. Her life's journey was so bazaar and over the horizon that one could surmise it was written by a Hollywood screen writer. A twice-divorced woman, an American commoner, shook the British Monarchy to its foundations by capturing the heart of its king who then gave up his throne so they could be married. She was born Bessie Wallis Warfield, in a cottage on the grounds of Monterey Inn, a fashionable resort in Blue Ridge Summit, Pennsylvania.

Lauder, Estee
b. July 1, 1908 d. April 24, 2004
Cosmetics Magnate. Born Josephine Esther Mentzer she turned a kitchen blended face cream business into an international cosmetics empire. Along with her husband Leonard Lauter (later Lauder) they turned the Estee Lauder into a household name in 1953. Over the years they added lines and new products, fragrances such as White Linen and Cinnabar, the Aramis line of men's toiletries and the Clinique line of fragrance-free, allergy-tested products.

Harrison, Benjamin
b. December 13, 1730 d. April 24, 1791
Signer of the Declaration of Independence from Virginia. He was the father of 9th US President William Henry Harrison (1773 – 1841) and the Great-Grandfather of 23rd US President Benjamin Harrison (1833 – 1901).

Cox, Robert Edward
b. December 22, 1876 d. April 24, 1937
US Navy Peacetime Congressional Medal of Honor Recipient. He served in the United States Navy as a Chief Gunners’ Mate on board the Battleship “USS Missouri” (BB-11). He was awarded the CMOH for his bravery during an accident on board the ship in April 13, 1904. His citation reads “While at target practice off Pensacola, Fla., an accident occurred in the after turret of the Missouri whereby the lives of 5 officers and 28 men were lost. The ship was in imminent danger of destruction by explosion.

Hibbler, Allbert George
b. August 16, 1915 d. April 24, 2001
Jazz Singer. Blind from birth, he is best remembered as one of Duke Ellington's most colorful vocalists. After he went solo in the 1950's he enjoyed his biggest hit with "Unchained Melody." As a jazz singer he was known for his rich baritone voice and his exaggerated phrasing.

Paulsen, Pat
b. July 6, 1927 d. April 24, 1997
Actor, Comedian, and Presidential Candidate. Born Patrick Layton Paulsen. Died aged 69 from Pneumonia after battling colon cancer. Appeared in "Pat Paulsen's Half-Hour Comedy Hour" (1970), "Harper Valley P.T.A." (1978), and "Blood Sucker from Outer Space" (1984). Cause of death: Cancer.

Oglesby, Richard James
b. July 25, 1824 d. April 24, 1899
Civil War Union Brigadier General, 14th Illinois Governor, US Senator.

Koster, Fred
b. December 21, 1905 d. April 24, 1979
Major League Baseball Player. The left-handed-hitting outfielder played in 76 games for the Philadelphia Phillies in 1931. He hit .225. Later, he had a successful car dealership in Louisville.

Scott, Edward Irvin
b. May 13, 1846 d. April 24, 1931
Business Magnate. Founder and President of the Scott Paper Company. The company became the leading producer of bathroom tissue by 1890. Today, Scott Paper Company is part of Kimberly-Clark Corporation and the Scott products are available in virtually every city in the United States.

Hallidie, Andrew Smith
b. March 16, 1836 d. April 24, 1900
Engineer, Inventor. Andrew Hallidie emigrated to America in 1852 during California's gold rush. While he didn't find wealth in the mines, he did at least find work as a surveyor, contractor and engineer. He became the first person to make wire rope cables, critical elements of suspension bridges, mine hauling systems, and an endless cable ropeway for industrial purposes which Hallidie patented in 1867. He received his first cable car-related patent on January 17, 1871.

Morey, Delano
b. July 14, 1845 d. April 24, 1911
Civil War Congressional Medal of Honor Recipient. He was a prisoner of war. He served as a Private in the Union Army in Company B, 82d Ohio Infantry. He was awarded the Medal of Honor for action on May 8, 1862 at McDowell, Virginia. His citation reads "After the charge of the command had been repulsed, he rushed forward alone with an empty gun and captured two of the enemy's sharpshooters."

Hewitt, Eliza Edmunds
b. June 28, 1851 d. April 24, 1920
Hymns Writer. She is the cousin of Hymn Writer 'Edgar Page Stites'.

Died On This Date

April 23

Shakespeare, William
b. April 23, 1564 d. April 23, 1616
Playwright. Unquestionably the most famous English Language writer in history, his body of work is so loved and so studied that it has been translated into more languages than any other printed work except the bible. He was born in 1564 to a farmer and gentry and from a very early age showed an interest in storytelling. By 1592, he had established himself as a talented writer and actor the theater of London but when plague closed the London theatres for two years he toured.

Yeltsin, Boris
b. February 1, 1931 d. April 23, 2007
Russian President. He is best remembered in the west for his standing on a Soviet tank in August 1991 to personally stop an attempted coup of the Soviet government by pro-communist military hardliners. He was the first freely elected President of Russian Federation, and helped Russia move in transition from dictatorship and a communist economy towards democracy and a capitalistic economy. He was born Boris Nikolayevich Yeltsin into a peasant family in the Sverdlovsk region of the USSR.

Colgate, Samuel b. March 22, 1822 d. April 23, 1897Businessman. He was the founder of Colgate-Palmolive, Peet Company.

Cervantes, Miguel de
b. September 29, 1547 d. April 23, 1616Renowned Spanish Writer. From his first novel, La Galatea, to his final production Los Trabajos de Persiles y Segismunda in 1617, Cervantes won the respect and admiration of the world. The fourth of 7 children, he was born into a poor family but from a very early age Cervantes showed his love for adventure and literature. His family was always on the move in search of better fortune and Miguel led the life of a nomad which was to have an acute influence in his immortal novel El Ingenioso.

Cosell, Howard William
b. March 25, 1918 d. April 23, 1995
Television Sportscaster. He gained wide fame and acclaim during his tenure as a football commentator on ABC's "Monday Night Football". Born Howard William Cohen in Winston-Salem, North Carolina, and raised in Brooklyn, New York, he attended New York University, where he received a degree in law and was admitted to the New York State Bar at the age of 23. He served in the Army during World War II, and opened a law office in Manhattan upon his release, which counted several actors and athletes. Cause of death: Heart ailment.

Goddard (Levy), Paulette (Pauline Marion)
b. June 3, 1914 d. April 23, 1990
Actress. A child model, she made her show business debut at the age of thirteen in the Ziegfeld Follies. She quickly became very famous for her work in the show, and by the age of fifteen had already gotten married for the first time. However, the marriage didn't last long, and in 1931 she headed for Hollywood. At first she appeared only in minor roles, but found herself getting noticed nevertheless because of her good looks. One of her most important minor roles from this period of her career. Cause of death: Heart failure

Crabbe, Buster b. February 2, 1908 d. April 23, 1983Olympic Athlete, Actor. He was an Olympic swimmer who won a Gold Medal in the 400 meter freestyle in the 1932 games at Los Angeles. He was also an accomplished actor who starred in Tarzan and "Flash Gordon" and many other movies.

Arlen, Harold (Hyman Arluck)
b. February 15, 1905 d. April 23, 1986
Songwriter. Composer of the song "Over the Rainbow," which became famous in the movie "Wizard of Oz."

Mars, Florence Latimer
b. January 1, 1923 d. April 23, 2006
Author. She is best-known for her book "Witness in Philadelphia" (1977), about the 1964 killings of civil rights workers Andrew Goodman, Michael Schwerner and James Earl Chaney in Mississippi. Mars repeatedly spoke out against the Ku Klux Klan and other forces oppressing the black population of east central part of the state. Testifing before a federal grand jury, she was a significant source of information in the F.B.I.'s investigation of the killings.

Halberstam, David
b. April 10, 1934 d. April 23, 2007
American Journalist and Author. Halberstam graduated from Harvard University with a degree in journalism in 1955 and started his career writing for the Daily Times Leader in West Point, Mississippi. In the late 1950s and early 1960s, writing for The Tennessean in Nashville, Tennessee, he covered the beginnings of the American Civil Rights Movement. In the mid 1960s, Halberstam covered the Vietnam War for The New York Times. Cause of death: Auto accident.

Whitfield, James Monroe
b. April 10, 1822 d. April 23, 1871
Poet. Best known for his poem titled "A Poem Written for the Celebration of President Lincoln's Emancipation Proclamation."

Died On This Date

This summary is not available. Please click here to view the post.

Died On This Date

April 21

Twain (Clemens), Mark (Samuel Langhorne)
b. November 30, 1835 d. April 21, 1910
Author, Humorist. He is remembered not only for authoring many books but also for his humorist maxims, quotations and opinions. Similar to many authors of his day, he had little formal education. His family moved from his birthplace Florida, Missouri to nearby Hannibal on the Mississippi where he grew up experiencing life on the waterfront. His came from the print shops and newspaper offices where he worked as a youth, and became a licensed Mississippi riverboat pilot navigating the river

Davidson, William A
b. October 14, 1870 d. April 21, 1937
Businessman. Co-founder of the Harley-Davidson Motorcycle Corperation.

May, Martin O.
d. April 21, 1945
WW II Congressional Medal of Honor recipient. Served as a Private first Class, US Army in the 307th Infantry Regiment, 77th Infantry Division. At legusuku-Yama on Ie Shima, Ryukyu Islands from April 19-21, 1945, he held his position manning a machine gun against several strong enemy attacks. On the morning 21st, he was severely wounded but continued to fight, throwing hand grenades at the enemy until mortally wounded.

von Richthofen, Manfred 'The Red Baron'
b. May 2, 1892 d. April 21, 1918
World War I German Fighter Ace. He was born into an aristocratic Prussian military family. He began World War I in the cavalry before transferring into the Air Service. He received Germany's highest military honor, the medal "Pour le Merite," after receiving 24 confirmed enemy plane "kills." His highest promotion was that of Rittmeister (Cavalry Captain). His squadron became noted for it's brightly colored planes, nicknamed "The Flying Circus." Richthofen's plane was mostly painted red.

O'Brien, Parry
b. January 28, 1932 d. April 21, 2007
Olympic Athlete. Born William Parry O'Brien Jr., in Santa Monica, California. He was pioneer of a shot-putting style that helped him win the gold medal during the 1952 and 1956 Summer Olympics and a silver medal during the 1960 Summer Olympics. While attending college at the University of Southern California, O'Brien won numerous national titles and would set and break many world records. He was inducted into the National Track and Field Hall of Fame in 1974 and the United States Olympic Hall.

Peck, John James
b. January 4, 1821 d. April 21, 1878
Civil War Union Major General. Born in Manlius, New York, he attended the United States Military Academy, graduating 8th out of 39 in 1843 (his class included future Civil War luminaries as Ulysses S. Grant, William B. Franklin, Samuel G. French and Franklin Gardner). Posted to the 2nd United States Artillery as a 2nd Lieutenant, he served in garrison duty in New York before being sent to Mexico upon the start of hostilities there in 1846.

Martini, Gary Wayne
b. September 21, 1948 d. April 21, 1967
Vietnam War Congressional Medal of Honor Recipient. He served in the United States Marine Corps as a Private First Class (Rifleman) in Company F, 2d Battalion, 1st Marines, 1st Marine Division (Rein)FMF. He was awarded the Medal of Honor for action at Binh Son, Republic of Vietnam on April 21, 1967. He was killed in action. His citation reads in part "Although he knew that one man had been killed attempting to assist the wounded, Pfc. Martini raced through the open area and dragged a comrade.

Losey, Robert Moffat
b. May 27, 1908 d. April 21, 1940
United States Army Officer. A Captain in the United States Army, was the first American killed in World War II, dying in a Nazi air raid on Dombas, Norway. A momument to Captain Losey was erected in Dombas in 1987 by the Norwegian government.

Simone, Nina
b. February 21, 1933 d. April 21, 2003
Jazz Singer/Vocalist. Simone was born Eunice Kathleen Waymon, in Tryon, North Carolina, being raised in a family of 8 children. At a young age she wanted to be a pianist so she began taking lessons, later being accepted to the Juilliard School of Music in New York. She supported her self by generating her wages while teaching piano lessons to others. Later she received a job at a nightclub in Atlantic City, New Jersey, but on one condition-that she sang as well as play the piano.

Rowe, James Nicholas 'Nick'
b. February 8, 1938 d. April 21, 1989
Colonel was the author of "Five Years to Freedom" POW Vietnam (Escaped 1968). Killed by Communist guerrillas in Manila,Philippines on April 21,1989. The Viet Cong kept James N. ''Nick'' Rowe in a bamboo cage in Vietnam's Mekong Delta for five years, but they couldn't break his spirit with a constant barrage of propaganda and daily death threats. Instead, hooded gunmen in the Philippines took the life of the 51-year-old Army colonel.

Died On This Date

April 20

Columbine School Memorial
d. April 20, 1999
Memorial Garden at Chapel Hill Memorial Gardens, Littleton, Arapahoe County, Colorado that honors the Victims of the Columbine High School Tragedy.

Stoker, Bram (Abraham)
b. November 8, 1847 d. April 20, 1912
Author. He is best known for his 1897 horror novel "Dracula", which established the popular modern day legend of the fictional 'vampire" of the title. Educated at Trinity College in Dublin, Ireland, he served there as President of the Philosophical Society and earned Bachelors and Masters degrees in 1870 and 1875, respectively. In 1878, he was selected by famed Shakespearian actor Henry Irving to manage London, England's Lyceum Theatre; he would hold that position until the theater's closure.

Kretsinger, George
b. June 20, 1844 d. April 20, 1906
Civil War Congressional Medal of Honor Recipient. He served as a Private in the Union Army in the Chicago Mercantile Battery, Illinois Light Artillery. He was awarded the Medal of Honor for action on May 22, 1863 at Vicksburg, Mississippi. His citation reads "Carried with others by hand a cannon up to and fired it through an embrasure of the enemy's works."

Ingalls, Caroline Lake Quiner
b. December 12, 1839 d. April 20, 1924
Folk and literary figure. Born the fifth of seven children of Henry and Charlotte Tucker Quiner in Brookfield, Wisconsin. At sixteen, she started as a teacher, but married Charles Ingalls in February of 1860 effectively ending her career. She followed her husband through numerous moves and settled in more than half a dozen homes before she extracted a promise from her husband that their next move would be their last.

Parton, James
b. December 10, 1912 d. April 20, 2001
Journalist, Historian. Founder of American Heritage magazine. He was a lieutenant colonel in the U.S. Army Air Forces during World War II, and served as historian for the Eight Air Force. Founded American Heritage in 1954 and served as its publisher and president.

Mauser, Daniel Conner
b. June 25, 1983 d. April 20, 1999
Murder Victim. Victim of the Columbine High School Shooting in Littleton, Colorado, on April 20, 1999.

Whittingham, Charlie
b. April 13, 1913 d. April 20, 1999
Horse Trainer. His long career predated modern horse racing in California. Charlie Whittingham became affiliated with horse racing in 1930 at the now defunct Caliente track in Tijuana. He was present in the 30's when California's fledging horse racing industry moved to national prominence with the openings of Santa Anita, Del Mar and Hollywood Park. During his over sixty years as a trainer, his horses posted amazing results...Won the Kentucky Derby twice...Ferdinand and Sunday Silence .

Cantinflas (Fortino Mario Moreno Reyes)
b. August 12, 1911 d. April 20, 1993
Actor, Comedian. Known universally by the name "Cantinflas," Charlie Chaplin referred to him as the 'funniest man in the world.' He was the second of 15 brothers born to a poor family. In his youth he had to work as a shoemaker, cab driver, bull fighter and on occasions had to help his father, a mailman, deliver the mail. He began to study Medicine in order to please his family but promptly left it behind. He was in the military and a professional boxer before trying his hand as a dancer.

Velasquez, Kyle Albert
b. May 5, 1982 d. April 20, 1999
Murder Victim. Victim of the Columbine High School Shooting in Littleton, Colorado, on April 20, 1999. Although Kyle never served in the military, he planned to enlist after high school, and was buried with full military honors.
Stewart, Dennis Cleveland
b. July 29, 1947 d. April 20, 1994
Actor. A native of Los Angeles, California, Stewart is best remembered for his role as Scorpions gangmember 'Leo "Crater Face" Balmudo' in "Grease" (1978), and "Grease 2" (1982). Stewart's other roles include the films, "Pete's Dragon" (1977), "Sgt. Pepper's Lonely Hearts Club Band" (1978), "Elvis" (1979), "Zoot Suit" (1981), "D.C. Cab" (1983), "Police Story: Cop Killer" (1988), "Cop" (1988), and "Fatal Charm" (1990). He also appeared on the television programs, "Hunter", Cause of death: Complications of AIDS.

Paz, Octavio
b. March 31, 1914 d. April 20, 1998
Nobel Laureate, diplomat, poet and critic. In his teens, he founded an avant-garde magazine, Barandal, and published his first book of poems, Luna Silvestre (1933). He studied law and literature at the National University, but refused to accept his degree. During the Spanish Civil War (1937-1938), he fought on the Republican side. In the late 1930s and in the 1940s he worked as a journalist.

Kechter, Matthew Joseph
b. February 19, 1983 d. April 20, 1999
Murder Victim. Victim of the Columbine High School Shooting in Littleton, Colorado, on April 20, 1999.

Wessel, Dick
b. April 20, 1913 d. April 20, 1965
Screen, stage, radio and television actor. Appeared in dozens of films 1935-66 including "Yankee Doodle Dandy" (1942), "An American in Paris" (1951) and "Gentlemen Prefer Blonds" (1953).

DePooter, Corey Tyler
b. March 3, 1982 d. April 20, 1999
Murder Victim. Victim of the Columbine High School Shooting in Littleton, Colorado, on April 20, 1999.

Rohrbough, Daniel Lee
b. March 2, 1984 d. April 20, 1999
Murder Victim. Victim of the Columbine High School Shooting in Littleton, Colorado, on April 20, 1999.

Sanders, William 'Dave'
b. October 22, 1951 d. April 20, 1999
Murder Victim. Victim of the Columbine High School Shooting in Littleton, Colorado, on April 20, 1999.

Died On This Date

April 19

Byron, Lord. George Gordon
b. January 22, 1788 d. April 19, 1824Author, Poet. He was the 6th Baron Byron. He was among the most famous of the English 'Romantic' poets. His major works include Childe Harold's Pilgrimage, Don Juan and Hours of Idleness. He died of fever and exposure while engaged in the Greek struggle for independence. His remains (except for his heart, which is buried at Missolonghi, Greece) were sent back to England and buried beneath the chancel of St. Mary Magdalene at Huchnall-Torkard in Nottinghamshire.

Oklahoma City Bombing Memorial 'Survivor Tree'
d. April 19, 1995
The tree, located across the street to the north of the Murrah Building, and directly in front of the bombed out hulk of the Journal Record Building, sustained the full force of the blast, and survived. After the April 19, 1995 tragedy, the tree rapidly became a symbol of hope to family members who lost loved ones in the bombing, as well as survivors of the blast, and the name "Survivor Tree" was adopted. Cause of death: Bomb.

Brannum, Hugh
b. January 5, 1910 d. April 19, 1987
Actor, Comedian, Entertainer. He is best remembered for his role of Mr. Green Jeans, the farmer and animal lover on the long running television series, "Captain Kangaroo." Born Hugh Brannum in Sandwich, Illinois, he moved with his family to California, and learned to play a variety of musical instruments while growing up. Using this talent to earn extra money, he joined a band playing trumpet, moving on to guitar and banjo, and later to the upright bass.

Darwin, Charles Robert
b. February 12, 1809 d. April 19, 1882
Scientist, Philosopher. Naturalist author of 'The Origin of the Species' published in 1859. This tells the theory of evolution by 'natural selection.' Darwin appears on the back of the new British £10 note (which was first issued on November 27, 2000).

Curie, Pierre
b. May 15, 1859 d. April 19, 1906
Scientist. Researcher into radiation. Married Marie Curie in 1895, who assisted in his research. In 1898 they isolated the elements polonium and radium. Shared Nobel Prize in physics 1903 with his wife and with Becquerel. Obtained the Chair of Physics at the Sorbonne in 1904. Entered Pantheon in 1995 on centenary of his marriage to Marie. Cause of death: run over by a horse and carriage.

Whitney, Addison O.
b. October 30, 1839 d. April 19, 1861
United States Civil War Soldier. He was one of the first four casualties of that war. After the Union surrender of Fort Sumter on April 13, 1861, and the following secession of eleven Southern states, President Abraham Lincoln put out a call for Union volunteers to defend Washington, DC. Among the troops who responded to that call was the Sixth Massachusetts Volunteer Militia, who soon boarded trains to take them to the national capital.

Almon, Baylee
b. April 18, 1994 d. April 19, 1995
Disaster Victim. One year-old victim of the 1995 Oklahoma City bombing. A widely-published photograph of her injured body in the arms of firefighter Chris Field came to symbolize the children who were lost in the tragedy. The photo won the 1996 Pulitzer Prize for Spot News Photography. Cause of death: Murdered.

Disraeli, Benjamin
b. December 21, 1804 d. April 19, 1881
19th Century British author and politician, best known as Prime Minister of England. Benjamin Disraeli was born into a genteel Jewish family in London on December 21, 1804. His father, Isaac D’Israeli was a well-known author of several books on literature and history. From this unlikely background, Disraeli advanced to the highest levels of British Politics and was to establish England's dominance in the world for many years. His father had Benjamin anglicize his name to Disraeli and got him..

Rush, Benjamin
b. December 24, 1745 d. April 19, 1813
Declaration of Independence Signer. His father died when he was six, and his mother placed him in the care of his maternal uncle Dr. Finley who became his teacher and advisor for many years. In 1759 he attended the College of Philadelphia, where he attained a Bachelor of Arts degree. He continued his education with a Dr. Redman of Philadelphia for four years. He also attained a B.A. at the College of New Jersey (now Princeton) and a M.D. at the University of Edinburgh (Physician).

Crossfield, Scott (Albert Scott)
b. October 2, 1921 d. April 19, 2006
Aviation Pioneer. He was the first man to fly twice the speed of sound (Mach 2). Immortalized in author Tom Wolfe's book "The Right Stuff," and in the 1984 motion picture of the same name, he was born Albert Scott Crossfield in Berkeley, California. He joined the United States Navy during World War II, becoming a fighter pilot and later, a fighter gunnery instructor. From 1946 to 1950, he worked in the University of Washington's Kirsten Wind tunnel while earning a bachelor and master's degree. Cause of death: Plane crash.

Edwards, Albert Gallatin
b. October 15, 1812 d. April 19, 1892
Brigadier General. Edwards graduated from West Point in 1832 & was assigned to duty at Jefferson Barracks in St. Louis. On April 28, 1835, he married Louise Cabanne, a descendant of the Chouteau family. He then resigned his commission & entered the mercantile trade. At the outbreak of the Civil War, Edwards had strong political connections & was an ardent Uni on sympathizer. He was appointed a brigadier general of Missouri militia & given responsibility for the St. Louis area.

Lewis, Richard
d. April 19, 2005Member of the doo-wop group, The Silhouettes. Lewis wrote the hit song 'Get A Job' which soared on the charts in 1958 and sold nearly 2 million copies. After serving in the Army in Korea, Mr. Lewis joined the Gospel Tornadoes, the quartet included Mr. Lewis, Bill Horton, Earl Beal and Raymond Edwards. They later changed the name to The Silhouettes. Mr. Lewis was the last surviving member of the original lineup. He died of multiple organ failure.

Died On This Date

April 18

Einstein, Albert
b. March 14, 1879 d. April 18, 1955
Physicist and Social Reformer. Widely considered the most influential scientist of the twentieth century, Einstein was born in Ulm, Germany and spent his youth in Munich. He showed an acute interest in science and nature from an early age, but seemed to have only a mediocre aptitude for schoolwork, with the exception of mathematics. He did manage to graduate from the Swiss National Polytechnic in Zurich in 1900, but did not secure recommendations from his professors because of his negligible.

Guerrero, Gory
b. January 11, 1921 d. April 18, 1990
Hall of Fame Professional Wrestler, he earned a number of titles in the sport of wrestling, and is remembered as the patriarch of one of the greatest professional wrestling families ever. Born Salvadore Guerrero Quesada in Arizona, his family moved shortly after his birth to Mexico, and four years later to California, where he attended school. When Gory was 13, his mother passed away at the age of 30, and young Gory went to work to help support his family, working as a paper boy and a bell boy.

Hill, Benny
b. January 21, 1924 d. April 18, 1992
Actor, Comedian. Best remembered for his comic antics on "The Benny Hill Show," which ran on television from 1955 to 1989. Born Alfred Hawthorn Hill in Southampton, England, where his grandfather introduced him to Burlesque Shows and the comic world of theater. Both his father and uncle were circus clowns, performing until they left for military service during World War I. During World War II, he served in the British Army, and after his discharge in 1945, he came to London where he began. Cause of death: Heart attack.

Pyle, Ernie (Ernest Taylor)
b. August 3, 1900 d. April 18, 1945
Journalist. Born in Dana, Indiana, he attended the University of Indiana but never graduated. Originally a reporter, copy editor, and aviation editor, ih 1932 he began to write a daily column on trips to various sections of the countryas a roving reporter for the Scripps-Howard newspaper chain. During World War II he followed along while reporting with front-line troops, first in Europe, then the Pacific Theater, winning a Pulitzer Prize for reporting in 1944. His columns eventually appeared. Cause of death: Killed by sniper's machine gun bullets on the small island of le Shima, just west of Okinawa.

Smith, James
b. October 17, 1884 d. April 18, 1956
Aviation Pioneer, Inventor. Pioneer test pilot. Invented free type manually operated parachute.

Merrell, Joseph Frederick
b. August 21, 1926 d. April 18, 1945
World War II Congressional Medal of Honor Recipient. He was killed in action. He served as a Private in the United States Army in Company I, 3d Battalion, 15th Infantry, 3d Infantry Division. He was awarded the Medal of Honor for action on April 18, 1945 near Lohe, Germany.

Heyerdahl, Thor
b. October 6, 1914 d. April 18, 2002
Explorer and Archaeologist. His 1947 expedition proved his theory possible that early South Americans could have settled the Pacific Ocean area. This expedition, on a balsa raft named Kon-Tiki, allowed him to cross the Pacific from Peru to Polynesia, a distance of 4,300 miles in just 101 days. Later expeditions from Egypt towards North America in the reed rafts Ra, and Ra II, gave his theory that early Egyptians may have visited Mexico some credible argument.

Bloss, William Clough
b. January 19, 1795 d. April 18, 1863
Social Reformer. He was one of the founders of the Anti-Slavery movement and the publisher of the early Civil Rights paper "The Rights of Man". The inscription on his monument gives a fairly accurate account of his life and works: "A Tribune of the People. In 1826 being convinced that the use of spirituous liquors was an evil, he emptied the contents of the bar of his tavern into the canal near this site. He was instrumental in establishing a Temperance Society in every town in this county.

Leonard, Benny
b. April 7, 1896 d. April 18, 1947
Lightweight Champion of the World 1917-1925. One of the greatest Lightweights in History, Benny Leonard possessed superb boxing skills as well as potent punching power. He fought over two hundred times and suffered only four knockouts: three early in his career and the fourth in his final fight. Born on the East Side of New York, Leonard learned to fight in neighborhood battles and turned pro in 1911 at just fifteen years of age. In his inaugural bout he was knocked out in the third round. Cause of death: Heart attack.

Wilkin, Edward G.
b. May 25, 1917 d. April 18, 1945
World War II Congressional Medal of Honor Recipient. He was killed in action. He served as a Corporal in the United States Army in Company C, 157th Infantry, 45th Infantry Division. He was awarded the Medal of Honor for action on March 18, 1945 at the Siegfried Line, Germany.

Clark, Harrison

b. April 10, 1842 d. April 18, 1913

Civil War Congressional Medal of Honor Recipient. He enlisted in the 125th New York Volunteer Infantry on August 27, 1862, and was mustered into Company E as a Corporal. He was awarded the CMOH for his bravery on the Second Day of the Battle of Gettysburg, Pennsylvania (July 2, 1863). His citation reads "Seized the colors and advanced with them after the color bearer had been shot". His regiment had been caught up in the attack of the Confederates under General James Longstreet on Emmitsburg.

Roberts, Needham
b. April 28, 1901 d. April 18, 1949
World War I United States Army Soldier. He was a recipient of the Croix de Guerre with Palm, along with Private Henry Johnson one of the first two American soldiers to be given that award by the French, and therefore one of the first two Americans to receive any decoration during the war. The son of an AME Zion pastor from Trenton, New Jersey, he had been an active Boy Scout and was clerking in a drug store in Trenton.

Ebbets, Charles
b. October 29, 1859 d. April 18, 1925
Major League Baseball Team Owner. Rose from a mere ticket seller to owner and President of the Brooklyn Dodgers. Purchased the team in 1898, and held ownership until his death in 1925 (his buying of the Dodgers ended a proposed move of the team to Baltimore). He was responsible for the hiring of Wilbert Robinson as team manager, and his club would go the the World Series twice in his tenure (1916 and 1920). He financed and built the now-legendary Ebbets Field in Brooklyn.

Webb, Robert
b. January 8, 1903 d. April 18, 1990
Director, Producer from 1945-1968. Among his films are "Love Me Tender" and "The Proud Ones." Married to film editor/producer Barbara McLean.

Hoffman, Thomas W.
b. July 21, 1839 d. April 18, 1905
Civil War Congressional Medal of Honor Recipient. He served during the Civil War as a Captain and commander of Company A, 208th Pennsylvania Volunteer Infantry. He was awarded the Medal of Honor for his bravery in action on April 2, 1865 at Petersburg, Virginia. His citation reads "Prevented a retreat of his regiment during the battle." He was a brevetted Lieutenant Colonel, US Volunteers for his service.

Died On This Date

April 17

Franklin, Benjamin
b. January 17, 1706 d. April 17, 1790
Declaration of Independence Signer, Continental Congressman, US Diplomat, Printer and Inventor. Published the "Pennsylvania Gazette" and "Poor Richard's Almanac". Famous for his confirming lightning is electricity by flying a kite in a thunderstorm. Invented bifocals, Franklin Stove and other inventions. Served as a Delegate from PA to the Continental Congress from 1775 to 1776. Signed the Declaration of Independence in 1776.

Hart, Kitty Carlisle
b. September 3, 1910 d. April 17, 2007
Actress, Singer. Born Catherine Conn, in New Orlearns, Louisiana. She appeared on stage, in films and television from the 1930s to 2006. She is best remembered as a regular panelist in various versions of the television game show "To Tell The Truth", from the 1950s to the 1990s. She studied acting at the Royal Academy of Dramatic Arts in London prior to starting her career on the Broadway stage. One of her most memorable movies was the in 1935 film "A Night at the Opera" with the Marx Brothers. Cause of death: Complications of pneumonia.

Porter, Samuel
d. April 17, 1920
Indian Wars Congressional Medal of Honor Recipient. Served during the Plains Indian Wars as a Farrier in Company L, 6th United States Cavalry. He was awarded the CMOH for his bravery at the Battle of Wichita River, Texas on July 12, 1870. His citation reads simply "Gallantry in action". His Medal was issued on August 25, 1870. The 6th US Cavalry's Corporal John Connor, Sergeant George H. Eldridge, Corporal John J. Given, 1st Sergeant John J. Kirk, Sergeant John May, Private Solon D. Neal.

Hamilton, Charles
b. November 16, 1822 d. April 17, 1891
Civil War Union Major General. He graduated from the US Military Academy in 1843, served in the Mexican War and remained in the Army until 1853. In 1861, he was commissioned Colonel of the 3rd Wisconsin Infantry Regiment and in the same year was promoted to Brigadier General. He was transferred to the Department of the Mississippi, where he participated in the battles at Iuka and Corinth.

Sutton, Glenn
b. September 28, 1937 d. April 17, 2007
Country Singer, Songwriter and Music Producer. Born Royce Glenn Sutton. A native of Hodge, Louisiana, he is best known for writing such notable classic country songs such as, "Almost Persuaded," for David Houston, "I Don't Wanna Play House," for Tammy Wynette, "What Made Milwaukee Famous (Made a Loser Out of Me)," for Jerry Lee Lewis, and "Rose Garden," for Lynn Anderson. The song was Lynn Anderson's biggest hit. Sutton also wrote, "What A Man My Man Is," "She Still Comes Around,"

Shipman, William
b. 1831 d. April 17, 1894
Civil War Congressional Medal of Honor Recipient. He was a Coxswain in the Union Navy. His citation reads "On board the USS Ticonderoga in the attack upon Fort Fisher, 15 January 1865. As captain of No. 2 gun, stationed near the 100-pound Parrott rifle when it burst into fragments, killing eight men and wounding 12 more, Shipman promptly recognized the effect produced by the explosion and, despite the carnage surrounding them and the enemy's fire, encouraged the men at their guns by exclaiming.

McCartney, Linda
b. September 24, 1941 d. April 17, 1998
Photographer. Born Linda Eastman in New York City, New York; one of four children of Louise and show-business lawyer Lee Eastman. She attended the University of Arizona where she was a Fine Arts major. She met her first husband John Melvin See, Jr. while at school. They had one daughter, Heather. Linda divorced See when he made plans to move to Africa. She initially gained employment as a photographer for ‘Town and Country' magazine, she later worked for ‘Rolling Stone' magazine. Cause of death: Cancer.

Foxen, William Aloysius 'Bill'
b. May 31, 1884 d. April 17, 1937
Major League Baseball Player. The left-hander pitched for the Chicago Cubs from 1908 until July 1910, when he was traded to Philadelphia for Fred Luderus. He won only one game for the Cubs, that coming in 1911, his last season. Luderus, on the other hand, was the Phillies' regular first baseman for nine years, including when he hit .438 in their five-game loss to Boston in the 1915 World Series. Foxen's best season was 1908, when he was 7-7 with a 1.95 earned run average.

Cochran, Eddie
b. October 3, 1938 d. April 17, 1960
Musician. Popular Rockabilly guitarist, singer and songwriter. His most famous song is "Summertime Blues". Cause of death: Auto accident.

Wheeler, Henry W.
b. September 23, 1841 d. April 17, 1904
Civil War Congressional Medal of Honor Recipient. He was serving as a Private in Company A, 2nd Maine Infantry, when he earned the CMOH. His citation reads: Voluntarily accompanied his commanding officer and assisted in removing the dead and wounded from the field under a heavy fire of artillery and musketry. The CMOH was awarded on April 5, 1898. He was one of three Maine soldiers to earned the CMOH at Bull Run on July 21, 1861. He later rose to the rank of Lieutenant.

Clark, Mark Wayne
b. May 1, 1896 d. April 17, 1984
United States Army General. He was the son of a career infantry officer and was born in Madison Barracks, New York. Mark Wayne Clark grew up in the Chicago suburb of Highland Park, near Fort Sheridan where is father was stationed. His aunt, Zettie Marshall, used her influence to secure his appointment to the U.S. Military Academy. He was often sickly causing hospitalization which set him behind his classmates. Nevertheless, even though a poor scholar, he managed to graduate 110th in a class.

Kelly, Edward Harry
b. July 11, 1879 d. April 17, 1955
Composer, Band and Orchestra Leader. Edward Kelly was born on July 11, 1879 above a saloon in the West Bottoms near the old Union Depot. Kelly became a nationally recognized ragtime composer just as ragtime was becoming the most popular music in the country. He wrote a hit, "Peaceful Henry," in 1905 when he was 22 years old. Published in Kansas City, the rag became popular across the country and was recorded by bands and orchestras. Kelly would go on to write many popular rags.

Getty Jr., J. Paul
b. September 7, 1932 d. April 17, 2003
Philantropist. John Paul Getty Jr. was the third of five sons of J. Paul Getty, nicknamed "Oklahoma Crude," who built Getty Oil into a $6 billion fortune, making him the richest man in the world in his day. After attending the University of San Francisco and doing a brief stint in the army, Getty Jr. took charge of Getty Oil enterprises in Rome. But he resigned within six years. He then embarked on a freewheeling lifestyle of drugs and parties, growing his hair and adopting colorful velvet.

Atkins, Robert C.
b. October 17, 1930 d. April 17, 2003Medical Pioneer. He is the originator of the low carbohydrate, high protein "Atkins Diet," which he introduced in the 1972 book "Dr. Atkins' Diet Revolution." His dietary theories were disputed for years until medically validated 30 years later. His "Dr. Atkins' New Diet Revolution" sold over 10 million copies. At his time of death it was estimated that millions of Americans had participated in the "Atkins Diet."

Chaput, Louis G.
b. 1845 d. April 17, 1916
Civil War Congressional Medal of Honor Recipient. He served in the Union Navy as a Landsman. He entered the service at New York, New York. His CMOH General Order Number was 45, dated December 31, 1864. He died in Montreal, Canada. His citation reads "On board the USS Lackawanna during the successful attacks against Fort Morgan, rebel gunboats, and the ram Tennessee in Mobile Bay, on 5 August 1864.

Myers, John Twiggs
b. January 29, 1871 d. April 17, 1952
United States Marine Corps General. After graduating from the United States Naval Academy in 1892, he was commissioned a Second Lieutenant in the United States Marine Corps in 1895. He participated in actions during the Spanish-American War (1898), the Philippine Insurrection (1899), and Boxer Rebellion (1900), and would later lead expeditions to the Philippines (1906-1907), Santo Domingo (1912), and Cuba (1913). Promoted to Brigadier General in 1929 and to Major General in 1931.

Leonard, Emil 'Dutch'
b. March 25, 1909 d. April 17, 1983
Major League Baseball Player. The right-hander had a 20-year pitching career with the Brooklyn Dodgers (1933 to 1936), the Washington Senators (1938 to 1946), the Philadelphia Phillies (1947 to 1948) and the Chicago Cubs (1949 to 1953). Best known for his knuckleball, he compiled a lifetime record of 190-182 with a 3.25 earned run average, 192 complete games, 3,218 innings pitched and 44 saves. He was the winning pitcher for the American League in the 1943 All-Star Game.

Died On This Date

April 16

Lean, David
b. March 25, 1908 d. April 16, 1991
"Motion Picture Director. His directing credits include "In Which We Serve', "Great Expectations", "Oliver Twist", "Bridge on the River Kwai" and "Lawrence of Arabia".


Ingalls, George Alan
b. March 9, 1946 d. April 16, 1967
Vietnam Congressional Medal of Honor Recipient. He was a Specialist Fourth Class with the U.S. Army, Company A, 2d Battalion, 5th Cavalry, 1st Cavalry Division (Airmobile) and was posthumously awarded the Medal of Honor for heroism at Duc Pho, Republic of Vietnam, April 16, 1967. His official CMOH citation reads as follows: For conspicuous gallantry and intrepidity in action at the risk of his life above and beyond the call of duty. Sp4c. Ingalls, a member of Company A.

Urich, Robert
b. December 19, 1946 d. April 16, 2002
Actor. Born Robert Michael Urich in Toronto, Ohio, he was an athlete in high school, and won a football scholarship to Florida State University where he earned a BA in communications. He then transferred to Michigan State where he earned an MA in broadcast research. He debuted as a television actor in 1972 with a guest role on the series ‘The FBI.' Other bit roles followed until he broke out with the continuing character of Jim Street in the 1975 – 1976 season of ‘SWAT.' Cause of death: Cancer.

Ellison, Ralph Waldo
b. March 1, 1913 d. April 16, 1994
Author and Educator. He is best known for his novel, Invisible Man, which won the National Book Award in 1953. He is included in the group of great African-American authors of the 20th Century which includes Langston Hughes, Richard Wright and James Baldwin. Invisible Man is considered by some to be the most significant American novel since World War II and has been called the Moby Dick of the 20th century. The unnamed narrator of the book moves from a frontier belief in freedom and harmony.

Ray, Don
d. April 16, 2005
Musician. He was a composer for music for television, creating music and themes for such shows as “G.E. Theater”, “Playhouse 90”, “Twilight Zone”, “Rawhide”, “Gunsmoke”, “Wild Wild West”, “Gilligan's Island”, and “Hawaii Five-O”. He received an Emmy nomination in 1974 for best dramatic score.

McDaniel, Wahoo
b. June 19, 1938 d. April 16, 2002
Former pro football player who became one of wrestling's most flamboyant figures. He was a standout linebacker at the University of Oklahoma and played professionally for eight years. Capitalizing on his stardom from the gridiron, he became one of the country's most popular and beloved wrestlers. Fiercely proud of his Chickasaw Indian heritage, he always entered the ring with his trademark feather headdress. Cause of death: Kidney failure/diabetes.

Ferber, Edna
b. August 15, 1885 d. April 16, 1968
American writer. Her first best-selling novel "So Big" (1924) won a Pulitzer Prize and was filmed in 1933. "Show Boat" (1926) was turned into a stage musical by Jerome Kern and Oscar Hammerstein II, first produced on stage in 1927 and filmed in 1936 and 1951. "Cimarron" (1929) was filmed in 1931 and 1960 (the 1931 version was the only Western movie to win a Best Picture Oscar until 1992's "Unforgiven"). Other novels include "Come and Get It" (1935), "Saratoga Trunk" (1941), and "Giant" (1952).

Brand, Neville
b. August 13, 1920 d. April 16, 1992
Actor, Military Figure. Born in Griswold, Iowa, prior to his acting career he served as a Sergeant in the 331st Infantry Regiment, 83rd Infantry Division and received the Silver Star Medal during World War II. After the war, he worked on US Army Signal Corps films, enrolled at the American Theater Wing, New York in 1946 and worked on Broadway. He recolated to Hollywood and started his big screen career in "D.O.A." (1950), as a henchman named Chester. His other film credits included "Stalag 17".

Haskin, Byron
b. April 22, 1899 d. April 16, 1984
Motion Picture Director. He was born in Portland (Oregon) and died in Montecito (California). He began his career in the 20's as cinematographer and debuted as director in 1927. He is fondly remembered for his sci-films pictures such as "The War of the Worlds" (1953), "Conquest of Space" (1955), "From the Earth to the Moon" (1958) and "Robinson Crusoe in Mars" (1967). But he also directed another classic films as "The Naked Jungle" (1954), "Treasure Island" (1950), and "His Majesty O'Keefe" (1954).

Jarvis, Graham P.
b. August 25, 1930 d. April 16, 2003
Actor. Born in Toronto, Ontario, Canada, Jarvis is best known for his many films, television roles, including, 'Fame' "Making The Grade' 'The Guiding Light.' He also appeared in the films, "Trial By Jury" (1994), "Son In Law" (1993), "The Journeyman Project" (1992), "Misery" (1990), "Do You Known The Muffin Man?" (1989), "Parents" (1989), "Tough Guys" (1986), "Vanishing Act" (1986), "Mischief"(1985), "Carpool" (1983), "Mr. Mom" (1983), "The Amateur" (1981), and "The Prophecy" (1979).

Clay, Lucius
b. April 23, 1897 d. April 16, 1978
United States Army General. He served as Military Governor of the American Zone in Germany, and as commander of United States Forces in Europe. He organized and directed the 1948-1949 Berlin Airlift.

Canales, Laura
b. August 19, 1954 d. April 16, 2005
Singer, grande dame of Tejano music. Born in Kingsville, Texas, she was the first widely popular female singer in the male-dominated world of Tejano music. Made her recording debut in 1973 with Los Unicos, then joined El Conjunto Bernal for a brief period. Her first regional hit was Midnight Blue recorded with The Snowballs. Her 1977 album ranked 10th on Billboard's "Hot Latin" chart. Her 1990 album "No Regrets" stayed on the charts for 13 weeks.

Brady, Scott
b. September 13, 1924 d. April 16, 1985
Actor. Born Gerard Kenneth Tierney in Brooklyn, New York. Brother of actors Lawrence Tierney and Ed Tracy. He served in the Navy during World War II, where he was a Navy boxing champion. He was a lumberjack early in life before taking up acting. Brady took drama classes, appearing in his first film, "Canon City," in 1948. He usually played the tough guy roles as in the films, "He Walked by Night" and "Johnny Guitar." He appeared regularly on the 1970s TV cop show, "Police Story." Cause of death: Emphysema.

Markham, Tommy 'Porkchop'
b. February 7, 1941 d. April 16, 1993
Musician. Drummer for Conway Twitty for 31 years. He also co-wrote the lyrics for some of Conway's songs. His marker is a large, flat, black marble stone with etched picture of "Chops" playing the drums and the inscription "Playing in the big band now." Cause of death: Complications of diabetes.

Coody, William Shorey
b. 1806 d. April 16, 1849
Native American figure. After the removal of the Cherokee on the Trail of Tears march, he wrote the Constitution for the Cherokee government. "An Act of Union," as the new Constitution was called, was to bring together the Eastern and Western bands of the Cherokee. He served as President of the Senate of the Cherokee Nation's first Council.